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Hand pain is reduced by massage therapy.

Complementary therapies in clinical practice
November 1, 2011
Tiffany Field et al. (5 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to determine whether massage therapy could reduce hand pain, improve grip strength, and alleviate anxiety and depressed mood compared to standard treatment.

Results Summary

The massage therapy group showed significant reductions in pain and improvements in grip strength after each session and over the four-week period, along with lower anxiety, depressed mood, and sleep disturbance scores compared to the control group.

Population

Forty-six adults with hand pain.

Effective Dosage

Therapist-administered massage once weekly and self-massage once daily.

Duration

4 weeks.

Interactions

None mentioned.

Extracted Claims (9)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
massage therapy
decrease
pain
adults with hand pain
-
had less pain
#1
massage therapy
increase
grip strength
adults with hand pain
-
had greater grip strength
#2
massage therapy
decrease
anxiety scores
adults with hand pain
-
decreased more than the control group
#3
massage therapy
decrease
depressed mood scores
adults with hand pain
-
decreased more than the control group
#4
massage therapy
decrease
pain
adults with hand pain
-
had a greater decrease in pain
#5
massage therapy
increase
grip strength
adults with hand pain
-
had a greater increase in grip strength
#6
massage therapy
decrease
anxiety
adults with hand pain
-
had lower scores
#7
massage therapy
decrease
depressed mood
adults with hand pain
-
had lower scores
#8
massage therapy
decrease
sleep disturbance
adults with hand pain
-
had lower scores
#9
Abstract

METHODS: Forty-six adults with hand pain were randomly assigned to a massage therapy or a standard treatment control group. Those assigned to the massage therapy group were massaged by a therapist on the affected hand once a week for a 4-week period and were also taught self-massage on the hand that was to be done by the individual participant once daily. RESULTS: The massage therapy group versus the control group had less pain and greater grip strength after the first and last sessions, and their anxiety and depressed mood scores decreased more than the control group. Over the four-week period the massage group had a greater decrease in pain and a greater increase in grip strength as well as lower scores on anxiety, depressed mood and sleep disturbance scales.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AnxietyDepressionHandHand StrengthHumansMassageMiddle AgedMuscle WeaknessMusculoskeletal PainSelf CareSleep Wake DisordersTreatment Outcome
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality75/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations8
Citations/Year0.6
Relative Citation Ratio0.42
NIH Percentile22.7%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.50
Weight Score1.20
Normalized Score0.69
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