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Massage application for occupational low back pain in nursing staff.

Revista latino-americana de enfermagem
January 1, 2012
Talita Pavarini Borges et al. (6 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to evaluate the efficiency of massage in reducing occupational low back pain and its impact on work and life activities for nursing staff.

Results Summary

The study found significant improvements in pain reduction (p=0.000 and p=0.004) and disability scores (p=0.02), indicating massage was effective in alleviating low back pain and improving functional outcomes.

Population

18 nursing team employees with occupational low back pain.

Effective Dosage

Seven to eight massage sessions after work periods.

Duration

Not explicitly stated, but implied over multiple sessions.

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (5)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
massage
decrease
Numerical Pain Rating Scale scores
nursing team employees
p=0.000 between 3rd and 1st evaluations, p=0.004 between 3rd and 2nd
significant improvements were found
#1
massage
decrease
Oswestry Disability Index scores
nursing team employees
p=0.02 between baseline (21.33%) and second evaluation (18.78%)
statistical difference
#2
massage
decrease
Oswestry Disability Index scores
nursing team employees
between second evaluation (18.78%) and third evaluation (16.67%)
statistical difference
#3
massage
decrease
occupational low back pain
nursing team employees
-
was effective in reducing
#4
massage
increase
activities of work and life
nursing team employees
-
provided improvement in
#5
Abstract

This is a clinical trial which aims to evaluate the efficiency of massage in the reduction of occupational low back pain, and its influence on the performance of work and life activities for the nursing team. The sample consisted of 18 employees who received seven to eight sessions after their work period. From the Numerical Pain Rating Scale, significant improvements were found between the 3rd and 1st evaluations (p=0.000) and between the 3rd and 2nd (p=0.004), using the Wilcoxon test. Regarding the Oswestry Disability Index, the paired t test showed a statistical difference (p=0.02) between the baseline, with a mean of 21.33% and the second evaluation (18.78%), which was also seen between the second and third evaluation (16.67%). The score for the Handling and Transfer Risk Evaluation Scale was 18 points (medium risk). It is concluded that massage was effective in reducing occupational low back pain, and provided improvement in activities of work and life. Clinical Trials Identifier: NCT01315197.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AdultFemaleHumansLow Back PainMaleMassageMiddle AgedNursingOccupational DiseasesYoung Adult
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality75/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations9
Citations/Year0.7
Relative Citation Ratio0.45
NIH Percentile24.2%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.50
Weight Score1.29
Normalized Score0.69
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