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Back massage intervention for relieving lower back pain in puerperal women: A randomized control trial study.

International journal of nursing practice
May 1, 2015
Hsiu-Jung Lee et al. (2 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of back massage in relieving lower back pain in post-partum women.

Results Summary

The study found that post-partum women who received back massage for 5 consecutive days experienced significantly less lower back pain compared to those who received routine care only. The results were statistically significant (P = 0.002).

Population

Post-partum women who had normal spontaneous delivery.

Effective Dosage

Back massage for 5 consecutive days.

Duration

1 month post-partum period (intervention lasted 5 days).

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (2)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
back massage (BM) intervention
decrease
lower back pain (LBP)
post-partum women
2.97 ± 1.71 vs. 4.43 ± 1.77
experienced significantly less
#1
back massage (BM) intervention
decrease
LBP
post-partum women
-
can effectively reduce
#2
Abstract

This study evaluates the effectiveness of a back massage (BM) intervention in relieving lower back pain (LBP) in post-partum women.This is a randomized controlled trial study. Sixty normal spontaneous delivery women (response rate: 96.7%), who gave birth at our hospital, participated in this study from February to May of 2012. We randomly assigned 30 women to the experimental group and 30 women to the control group. During the 1 month post-partum period, the women in the experimental group received a BM for 5 consecutive days, whereas the women in the control group received routine care only. The LBP score was assessed according to a pain visual analog scale. After 5 days of intervention, the experimental group (n = 30) experienced significantly less LBP than did the control group (n = 30) (2.97 ± 1.71 vs. 4.43 ± 1.77, t = 3.26, P = 0.002). BM therapy can effectively reduce LBP during the first post-partum month. Additional studies are required to confirm the effects of BM therapy during extended post-partum periods.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AdultFemaleHumansLow Back PainMassagePain MeasurementPuerperal Disorders
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality75/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations5
Citations/Year0.5
Relative Citation Ratio0.32
NIH Percentile17.1%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.25
Weight Score1.51
Normalized Score0.69
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