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Nonpharmacological interventions for persistent, noncancer pain in elders residing in long-term care facilities: An integrative review of the literature.

Nursing forum
October 1, 2018
Michele Shropshire et al. (5 authors)
Journal ArticleReviewHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to evaluate the current state of nonpharmacological interventions, including massage, for pain management in elders residing in long-term care facilities.

Results Summary

Massage was identified as a significant nonpharmacological intervention for persistent pain in elder residents, alongside exercise, heat therapy, and relaxation/rest. The abstract suggests efficacy but does not provide detailed statistical outcomes.

Population

Elders residing in long-term care facilities experiencing moderate to severe pain.

Effective Dosage

Not available

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (4)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
Exercise
decrease
persistent pain
elder residents living in long-term care facilities
-
identified as significant nonpharmacological interventions
#1
Massage
decrease
persistent pain
elder residents living in long-term care facilities
-
identified as significant nonpharmacological interventions
#2
Heat therapy
decrease
persistent pain
elder residents living in long-term care facilities
-
identified as significant nonpharmacological interventions
#3
Relaxation/rest
decrease
persistent pain
elder residents living in long-term care facilities
-
identified as significant nonpharmacological interventions
#4
Abstract

Elders residing in long-term care facilities experience ongoing moderate to severe pain, relief from and increased comfort remain relevant healthcare concerns. However, persistent, noncancer pain may not have been properly addressed due to insufficient attention to research that exists to support the utilization and efficacy of nonpharmacological intervention(s) for elders in long-term care facilities. Our aim of this integrated review was to evaluate the current state of the science on nonpharmacological intervention(s) for pain that are currently utilized in elders who reside in long-term care facilities. Exercise, massage, heat therapy, and relaxation/rest were identified as significant nonpharmacological interventions for persistent pain in elder residents living in long-term care facilities.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AgedAged, 80 and overChronic PainFemaleGeriatricsHumansLong-Term CareMalePain Management
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy75/10
Quality70/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations9
Citations/Year1.3
Relative Citation Ratio0.79
NIH Percentile41.8%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.50
Weight Score1.85
Normalized Score0.64
Related Supplements
Nonpharmacological interventions for persistent, noncancer p... | Panacea Index