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Short-term co-ingestion of creatine and sodium bicarbonate improves anaerobic performance in trained taekwondo athletes.

Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
January 1, 1970
Amir Sarshin et al. (10 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to determine whether co-ingestion of creatine (CR) and sodium bicarbonate (SB) enhances anaerobic performance in taekwondo athletes compared to CR or SB alone.

Results Summary

The study found that short-term ingestion of SB alone improved anaerobic performance, and co-ingestion with CR further enhanced mean power (MP) compared to either supplement alone, with similar peak power (PP) improvements.

Population

Forty trained taekwondo athletes (21 ± 1 years; 180.5 ± 7.3 cm; 72.7 ± 8.6 kg).

Effective Dosage

0.5 g·kg⁻¹ of SB (specific frequency not stated).

Duration

Not specified in the abstract.

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (11)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
Creatine (CR) and sodium bicarbonate (SB) co-ingestion
increase
peak power (PP)
trained taekwondo athletes
-
increased
#1
Creatine (CR) and sodium bicarbonate (SB) co-ingestion
increase
mean power (MP)
trained taekwondo athletes
Absolute Δ: 1.15 ± 0.28 W∙kg⁻¹
increased
#2
Creatine (CR) alone
increase
peak power (PP)
trained taekwondo athletes
-
increased
#3
Creatine (CR) alone
increase
mean power (MP)
trained taekwondo athletes
-
increased
#4
Sodium bicarbonate (SB) alone
increase
peak power (PP)
trained taekwondo athletes
-
increased
#5
Sodium bicarbonate (SB) alone
increase
mean power (MP)
trained taekwondo athletes
-
increased
#6
Placebo (PLA)
no change
peak power (PP) and mean power (MP)
trained taekwondo athletes
-
no changes
#7
Control (CON)
no change
peak power (PP) and mean power (MP)
trained taekwondo athletes
-
no changes
#8
Creatine (CR) and sodium bicarbonate (SB) co-ingestion
increase
mean power (MP)
trained taekwondo athletes
-
augments
#9
Creatine (CR) and sodium bicarbonate (SB) co-ingestion
increase
peak power (PP)
trained taekwondo athletes
-
similar improvements
#10
Short-term Creatine (CR) and sodium bicarbonate (SB) alone
increase
TAIKT performance
trained taekwondo athletes
-
enhance
#11
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Creatine (CR) and sodium bicarbonate (SB) alone improve anaerobic performance. However, the ergogenic effects of CR and SB co-ingestion on taekwondo anaerobic performance remains unknown. METHODS: Forty trained taekwondo athletes (21 ± 1 y.; 180.5 ± 7.3 cm; 72.7 ± 8.6 kg) were randomized to: (i) CR and SB (CR + SB; 20 g of CR+ 0.5 g·kg RESULTS: PP and MP increased over time (P < 0.05) following CR + SB, CR, and SB ingestion, with no changes in the PLA or CON groups. There was a greater increase over time in MP following CR + SB (Absolute Δ: 1.15 ± 0.28 W∙kg CONCLUSION: Short-term CR and SB alone enhance TAIKT performance in trained taekwondo athletes. Co-ingestion of CR and SB augments MP compared to CR and SB alone, with similar PP improvements.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AnaerobiosisAnalysis of VarianceAthletic PerformanceCreatineDietary SupplementsEnergy MetabolismFatigueHumansLactic AcidMaleMartial ArtsPerformance-Enhancing SubstancesPhysical ExertionPolysaccharidesSodium BicarbonateYoung Adult
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality80/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations14
Citations/Year3.5
Relative Citation Ratio2.18
NIH Percentile77%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.75
Weight Score1.70
Normalized Score0.70
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