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Short mindfulness-based intervention for psychological and academic outcomes among university students.

Anxiety, stress, and coping
March 1, 2022
Olga Vorontsova-Wenger et al. (5 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a short mindfulness intervention on anxiety, stress, depression symptoms, inhibition of dominant responses, and academic performance in university students.

Results Summary

The mindfulness practice group showed decreased levels of anxiety, stress, and depression compared to the control group, along with improved academic performance. No change was observed in inhibiting dominant responses to neutral stimuli (letters), but a change was noted for neutral faces.

Population

University students (N=50, mean age 23.8) with high levels of depression, anxiety, or stress.

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (6)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
short mindfulness intervention
decrease
levels of anxiety
university students with high levels of depression, anxiety or stress
-
decreased
#1
short mindfulness intervention
decrease
levels of stress
university students with high levels of depression, anxiety or stress
-
decreased
#2
short mindfulness intervention
decrease
levels of depression
university students with high levels of depression, anxiety or stress
-
decreased
#3
mindfulness program
increase
academic performance
students
-
had a beneficial impact
#4
mindfulness practice
no change
ability to inhibit dominant responses to neutral stimuli (letters)
students
-
no change
#5
mindfulness practice
increase
responses to neutral faces
-
-
observed a change
#6
Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a short mindfulness intervention on anxiety, stress and depression symptoms, as well as on inhibition of dominant responses and academic performance among university students. Fifty volunteers (M(age) = 23.8; SD = 5.3) with high levels of depression, anxiety or stress were randomly allocated to a mindfulness practice group or an active control group (listening to stories). Students who underwent the mindfulness practice had decreased levels of anxiety, stress and depression compared to the control group. The mindfulness program also had a beneficial impact on the students' academic performance. There was no change in the ability to inhibit dominant responses to neutral stimuli (letters); however, we observed a change in responses to neutral faces. Further research perspectives and the clinical implications of the study are discussed.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AdultAnxietyDepressionHumansMindfulnessStress, PsychologicalStudentsUniversitiesYoung Adult
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality75/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations6
Citations/Year2.0
Relative Citation Ratio1.49
NIH Percentile64.8%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.25
Weight Score2.45
Normalized Score0.69
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