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Olive Leaf Extract Supplementation Combined with Calorie-Restricted Diet on Reducing Body Weight and Fat Mass in Obese Women: Result of a Randomized Control Trial.

Clinical nutrition research
October 1, 2021
Fatemeh Haidari et al. (5 authors)
Journal ArticleHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to evaluate whether Olive Leaf Extract (OLE) supplementation alongside a weight loss diet improves anthropometric indices, glycemic control, lipid profile, and adipokine levels in obese women.

Results Summary

The study found that OLE supplementation significantly reduced BMI, fat mass, body weight, fasting blood sugar, insulin, LDL cholesterol, total cholesterol, leptin, free fatty acids, and insulin resistance while increasing HDL cholesterol and adiponectin levels compared to placebo.

Population

Obese women

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

8 weeks

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (12)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
olive leaf extract (OLE) supplementation in adjunct with a weight loss diet
decrease
BMI
obese women
-
significant decreases
#1
olive leaf extract (OLE) supplementation in adjunct with a weight loss diet
decrease
fat mass
obese women
-
significant decreases
#2
olive leaf extract (OLE) supplementation in adjunct with a weight loss diet
decrease
body weight
obese women
-
significant decreases
#3
olive leaf extract (OLE) supplementation in adjunct with a weight loss diet
decrease
serum levels of fasting blood sugar
obese women
-
significantly decreased
#4
olive leaf extract (OLE) supplementation in adjunct with a weight loss diet
decrease
serum levels of insulin
obese women
-
significantly decreased
#5
olive leaf extract (OLE) supplementation in adjunct with a weight loss diet
decrease
serum levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
obese women
-
significantly decreased
#6
olive leaf extract (OLE) supplementation in adjunct with a weight loss diet
decrease
serum levels of total cholesterol
obese women
-
significantly decreased
#7
olive leaf extract (OLE) supplementation in adjunct with a weight loss diet
decrease
serum levels of leptin
obese women
-
significantly decreased
#8
olive leaf extract (OLE) supplementation in adjunct with a weight loss diet
decrease
serum levels of fatty free acid
obese women
-
significantly decreased
#9
olive leaf extract (OLE) supplementation in adjunct with a weight loss diet
decrease
homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance
obese women
-
significantly decreased
#10
olive leaf extract (OLE) supplementation in adjunct with a weight loss diet
increase
serum levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
obese women
-
elevated
#11
olive leaf extract (OLE) supplementation in adjunct with a weight loss diet
increase
serum levels of adiponectin
obese women
-
elevated
#12
Abstract

UNLABELLED: The present trial aims to evaluate a supplementation of the olive leaf extract (OLE) in adjunct with a weight loss diet on anthropometric indices, glycemic indices, lipid profile, as well as the level of adipokines, and free fatty acid in obese women. We carried out an 8-week randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group, clinical trial. The participants were randomly stratified according to age and they were assigned to one of the two study groups: Standard weight loss diet (estimated daily energy requirements minus 500 kcal) + OLE supplementation (n = 35) in intervention group or Standard weight loss diet (estimated daily energy requirements minus 500 kcal) + placebo (n = 35) in placebo group. The study groups were homogeneous regarding the baseline age, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), waist circumferences, married status, and physical activity levels (p > 0.05). The results of analysis of covariance presented significant decreases in BMI, fat mass, and body weight in the OLE group compared to those in the placebo group (p < 0.05). At the end of the study, the serum levels of fasting blood sugar, insulin, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol, leptin, fatty free acid, and homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance significantly decreased, and serum levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and adiponectin elevated in the intervention group (p < 0.05). Based on results it seems that the addition of OLE to a hypocaloric diet for 8-week compared with a hypocaloric diet alone may be more effective in modifying obesity and metabolic risk factors. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials Identifier: IRCT20190129042552N2.

Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality80/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations5
Citations/Year1.3
Relative Citation Ratio0.45
NIH Percentile24.4%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.25
Weight Score1.17
Normalized Score0.70
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