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Effects of Mindfulness-Based Therapy for Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
June 1, 2022
Li-Ying Lin et al. (10 authors)
Journal ArticleMeta-AnalysisSystematic ReviewResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to evaluate the effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on quality of life, pain, fatigue, anxiety, and depression in cancer patients.

Results Summary

The meta-analysis found that MBSR/MBCT interventions had a significant positive effect on quality of life (SMD 0.80) in cancer patients, though specific effects on pain, fatigue, anxiety, and depression were not detailed in the abstract.

Population

Cancer patients

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (5)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT)
increase
quality of life (QOL)
cancer patients
SMD 0.80, CI 0.28, 1.32
resulted in a significant effect
#1
mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT)
neutral
pain
cancer patients
-
-
#2
mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT)
neutral
fatigue
cancer patients
-
-
#3
mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT)
neutral
anxiety
cancer patients
-
-
#4
mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT)
neutral
depression
cancer patients
-
-
#5
Abstract

This meta-analysis was a systematic review of evidence on the effects of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on quality of life (QOL), pain, fatigue, anxiety, and depression in cancer patients. Until July 2020, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Embase were searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs). The study included 18 RCTs. The MBSR/MBCT intervention resulted in a significant effect on QOL (SMD 0.80, CI 0.28, 1.32, I

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
AnxietyFatigueHumansMindfulnessNeoplasmsPainQuality of Life
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality90/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations26
Citations/Year8.7
Relative Citation Ratio3.50
NIH Percentile88%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.95
Weight Score3.05
Normalized Score0.72
Related Supplements
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