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A randomized open-labeled study to examine the effects of creatine monohydrate and combined training on jump and scoring performance in young basketball players.

Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
January 1, 2022
Salvador Vargas-Molina et al. (7 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to evaluate the effects of creatine monohydrate (CrM) supplementation combined with strength and conditioning training on lower-limb strength and performance in young basketball players.

Results Summary

CrM supplementation significantly improved lower-limb power and scoring performance in U16 basketball players, with notable increases in squat jump (SJ), drop jump (DJ), countermovement jump (CMJ), and ABK power compared to the control group. The results were statistically significant (P < 0.01) for all measured variables.

Population

Male under-16 (U16) basketball players (age 14.3 ± 0.4 years, BMI 20.7 ± 2.2 kg/m²).

Effective Dosage

Not specified in the abstract.

Duration

Not specified in the abstract.

Interactions

None mentioned.

Extracted Claims (11)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
Creatine monohydrate (CrM) supplementation
increase
performance
-
-
has been shown to be an effective and safe nutritional supplement to improve performance
#1
CrM supplementation during a strength and conditioning training (SCT) program
neutral
lower-limb strength parameters and performance
under-16 (U16) basketball players
-
evaluated the effects
#2
CrM supplementation
increase
SJ (cm)
U16 basketball players
2.6 - 6.4
significant differences for all variables
#3
CON
increase
SJ (cm)
U16 basketball players
2.2-5.1
significant differences for all variables
#4
CrM supplementation
increase
DJ (cm)
U16 basketball players
2.5-5.6
significant differences for all variables
#5
CON
increase
DJ (cm)
U16 basketball players
1.8-4.4
significant differences for all variables
#6
CrM supplementation
increase
CMJ (cm)
U16 basketball players
0.3-0.8
significant differences for all variables
#7
CON
increase
CMJ (cm)
U16 basketball players
0.2-0.5
significant differences for all variables
#8
CrM supplementation
increase
ABK (cm)
U16 basketball players
2.8-5.5
significant differences for all variables
#9
CON
increase
ABK (cm)
U16 basketball players
0.7-2.6
significant differences for all variables
#10
CrM supplementation in conjunction with resistance and plyometric training
increase
lower-limb ABK power and scoring performance
U16 basketball players
-
increased
#11
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Creatine monohydrate (CrM) supplementation has been shown to be an effective and safe nutritional supplement to improve performance; however, the impact of CrM supplementation in young basketball players is less clear. This study evaluated the effects of CrM supplementation during a strength and conditioning training (SCT) program on lower-limb strength parameters and performance in under-16 (U16) basketball players. METHODS: Twenty-three male U16 basketball players participated in this study (14.3 ± 0.4 years; BMI: 20.7 ± 2.2 kg∙m RESULTS: The results (95% confidence interval for mean change from baseline) show that there were significant differences for all variables for CrM and CON, respectively: SJ (cm): 2.6 - 6.4, P < 0.01 and 2.2-5.1 P < 0.01; DJ (cm): 2.5-5.6, P < 0.01, and 1.8-4.4, P < 0.01; CMJ (cm): 0.3-0.8, P < 0.01, and 0.2-0.5, P < 0.01; ABK (cm): 2.8-5.5, P < 0.01 and 0.7-2.6, P = 0.003. A significant group x time interaction ( CONCLUSIONS: CrM supplementation in conjunction with resistance and plyometric training increased the lower-limb ABK power and scoring performance in U16 basketball players.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Athletic PerformanceBasketballCreatineHumansMaleMuscle StrengthResistance Training
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality75/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations4
Citations/Year1.3
Relative Citation Ratio0.86
NIH Percentile44.7%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.25
Weight Score2.38
Normalized Score0.69
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