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An investigation of the effects of connective tissue massage in women with migraine: A controlled clinical trial.

Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
January 1, 2023
Seyda Toprak Celenay et al. (4 authors)
Randomized Controlled TrialJournal ArticleHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

To investigate the effects of connective tissue massage (CTM) on pain characteristics, accompanying symptoms, medication usage, disability, sleep quality, psychological status, and quality of life in women with migraine.

Results Summary

The CTM group showed significant improvements in pain, accompanying symptoms (except vomiting), medication usage, disability, and quality of life compared to the control group. Only the CTM group demonstrated significant improvements over time in most headache diary parameters.

Population

Women with migraine (n=16, split into CTM+education and education-only groups).

Effective Dosage

12 sessions of CTM over 4 weeks.

Duration

4 weeks

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (13)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
connective tissue massage (CTM)
decrease
pain
women with migraine
-
showed a significant change in
#1
connective tissue massage (CTM)
decrease
accompanying symptoms (except vomiting)
women with migraine
-
showed a significant change in
#2
connective tissue massage (CTM)
decrease
medication usage
women with migraine
-
showed a significant change in
#3
connective tissue massage (CTM)
decrease
Headache Impact Test-6 scores
women with migraine
-
showed a significant change in
#4
connective tissue massage (CTM)
decrease
Disability with Migraine Disability Assessment Scale scores
women with migraine
-
showed a significant change in
#5
connective tissue massage (CTM)
decrease
all parameters of the headache diary except vomiting
women with migraine
-
showed a significant change over time in
#6
connective tissue massage (CTM)
increase
Headache Impact Test-6 scores
women with migraine
-
improved
#7
connective tissue massage (CTM)
increase
Migraine Disability Assessment Scale scores
women with migraine
-
improved
#8
connective tissue massage (CTM)
decrease
pain characteristics
women with migraine
-
was superior for reducing
#9
connective tissue massage (CTM)
decrease
accompanying symptoms
women with migraine
-
was superior for reducing
#10
connective tissue massage (CTM)
decrease
medication usage
women with migraine
-
was superior for reducing
#11
connective tissue massage (CTM)
decrease
disability
women with migraine
-
was superior for reducing
#12
connective tissue massage (CTM)
increase
quality of life
women with migraine
-
was superior for improving
#13
Abstract

INTRODUCTION: To investigate the effects of connective tissue massage (CTM) on pain characteristics, accompanying symptoms, medication usage, disability, sleep quality, psychological status, and quality of life in women with migraine. METHOD: The study was designed as a prospective controlled clinical trial. Women were allocated into the CTM (CTM + education (Ed) program, n = 8) and control groups (only Ed program, n = 8). One session of Ed and 12 sessions of CTM were performed for 4 weeks. They filled out a headache diary, including pain characteristics, accompanying symptoms, and medication usage, for the pre-, during-, and after-treatment periods. Disability, sleep quality, psychological status, quality of life, and disability were evaluated with the Migraine Disability Assessment Scale, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and the Headache Impact Test-6, respectively. RESULTS: The CTM group showed a significant change in pain, accompanying symptoms (except vomiting), medication usage, Headache Impact Test-6, and Disability with Migraine Disability Assessment Scale scores compared to the control group (p < 0.05). Only the CTM group showed a significant change over time in all parameters of the headache diary except vomiting (p < 0.05). Only Headache Impact Test-6 and Migraine Disability Assessment Scale scores improved in the CTM group (p < 0.05). DISCUSSIONS: CTM was superior for reducing pain characteristics, accompanying symptoms, medication usage, disability, and improving quality of life. CONCLUSION: CTM may be considered as a non-pharmacological and complementary therapy for migraine.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
HumansFemaleQuality of LifeProspective StudiesMigraine DisordersHeadacheMassageConnective TissueVomiting
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality75/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations2
Citations/Year1.0
Relative Citation Ratio0.57
NIH Percentile31.1%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.25
Weight Score2.43
Normalized Score0.69
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