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Light Therapy for Adolescent Depression: A Scoping Review.

Current psychiatry reports
September 1, 2023
Rachel Ballard et al. (8 authors)
Journal ArticleResearch Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.Research Support, N.I.H., ExtramuralResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tScoping ReviewHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to assess the current state of knowledge regarding Bright Light Therapy (BLT) as a treatment for adolescent depression, focusing on its tolerability, efficacy, and feasibility.

Results Summary

BLT was found to be a tolerable treatment with few side effects, but there is a lack of well-powered studies to support its efficacy for adolescent depression. Evidence from adult literature suggests positive treatment effects, but further research is needed for adolescent populations.

Population

Adolescents with depressive disorders.

Effective Dosage

Not Assessed

Duration

Not Assessed

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (3)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
decrease
depressive disorders
adults
-
is a feasible and effective treatment
#1
Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
decrease
side effects
-
few
is a tolerable treatment
#2
Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
decrease
depression
adults
-
positive treatment effect
#3
Abstract

PURPOSE: Depressive disorders in adolescents are a major health concern associated with developmental, social, and educational impairment. Bright Light Therapy (BLT) is a feasible and effective treatment for depressive disorders in adults, but few controlled trials have been conducted with children or adolescents. This scoping review focuses on the current state of knowledge for BLT in the treatment of adolescent depression. We reviewed the literature for novel data and methodologic approaches using BLT and pediatric and young adult populations. RECENT FINDINGS: BLT is a tolerable treatment with few side effects. However, there is a marked lack of well-powered studies to support BLT as a treatment for depressive disorders in adolescent populations. Given evidence of tolerability and positive treatment effect on depression in the adult literature, research is needed to establish the efficacy, feasibility, and acceptability of BLT in adolescents.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
Young AdultHumansAdolescentChildDepressionPhototherapyTreatment Outcome
Study Links
Quality Scores
Safety80
Efficacy60/10
Quality70/10
Citation Metrics
Total Citations4
Citations/Year2.0
Relative Citation Ratio1.38
NIH Percentile62%
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.50
Weight Score2.44
Normalized Score0.70
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