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Guided Imagery and Other Complementary Pain Control Approaches for Critical Care Patients.

Critical care nursing clinics of North America
December 1, 2024
Jenny Pappas et al. (3 authors)
Journal ArticleReviewHuman Study
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to evaluate the efficacy of nonpharmacological complementary modalities, including guided imagery, in reducing pain and improving outcomes for intensive care patients.

Results Summary

The study found that guided imagery and other complementary methods significantly reduced pain, trauma, length of stay, or post-intensive care syndrome in critical care patients. Evidence-based research supported these outcomes.

Population

Intensive care patients

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (24)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
guided imagery
decrease
pain
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#1
acupuncture
decrease
pain
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#2
music and sound therapy
decrease
pain
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#3
cold therapy
decrease
pain
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#4
massage
decrease
pain
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#5
physical and occupational therapy
decrease
pain
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#6
guided imagery
decrease
trauma
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#7
acupuncture
decrease
trauma
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#8
music and sound therapy
decrease
trauma
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#9
cold therapy
decrease
trauma
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#10
massage
decrease
trauma
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#11
physical and occupational therapy
decrease
trauma
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#12
guided imagery
decrease
length of stay
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#13
acupuncture
decrease
length of stay
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#14
music and sound therapy
decrease
length of stay
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#15
cold therapy
decrease
length of stay
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#16
massage
decrease
length of stay
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#17
physical and occupational therapy
decrease
length of stay
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#18
guided imagery
decrease
post-intensive care syndrome
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#19
acupuncture
decrease
post-intensive care syndrome
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#20
music and sound therapy
decrease
post-intensive care syndrome
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#21
cold therapy
decrease
post-intensive care syndrome
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#22
massage
decrease
post-intensive care syndrome
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#23
physical and occupational therapy
decrease
post-intensive care syndrome
critical care patients
-
significant reduction
#24
Abstract

For centuries, pharmacologic interventions have been the primary intervention for pain in intensive care patients. Opioid use has significant side effects and long-term risks including addiction and loss of life. Critical care nurses and other health care professionals can include effective nonpharmacological complementary modalities to reduce pain. Approaches discussed include guided imagery, acupuncture, music and sound therapy, cold therapy, massage, and physical and occupational therapy. Evidence-based research that examined the efficacy of these complementary methods found significant reduction in pain, trauma, length of stay, or post-intensive care syndrome in critical care patients.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
HumansPain ManagementImagery, PsychotherapyCritical CareComplementary TherapiesCritical Care NursingMusic Therapy
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy80/10
Quality70/10
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.05
Weight Score2.25
Normalized Score0.66
Related Supplements
Guided Imagery and Other Complementary Pain Control Approach... | Panacea Index