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The effect of a mindfulness-based cognitive therapy program on depression, anxiety, stress, and cognitive flexibility in nursing students: A randomized clinical trial.

Journal of professional nursing : official journal of the American Association of Colleges of Nursing
May 5, 2025
Ferhan Acikgoz et al. (2 authors)
Journal ArticleRandomized Controlled TrialHuman StudyClinical
Study Details

Study Goal

The researchers aimed to determine the effect of an online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy program on depression, anxiety, stress, and cognitive flexibility levels in nursing students.

Results Summary

The intervention group showed significantly lower depression, anxiety, and stress scores and higher cognitive flexibility scores compared to the control group, with results maintained at follow-up.

Population

Nursing students

Effective Dosage

Not specified

Duration

Not specified

Interactions

None mentioned

Extracted Claims (8)
InterventionDirectionEndpointPopulationDosageImpactClaim #
online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy program
decrease
depression dimension of the Depression-Anxiety and Stress Scale
nursing students
-
had lower scores
#1
online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy program
decrease
anxiety dimension of the Depression-Anxiety and Stress Scale
nursing students
-
had lower scores
#2
online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy program
decrease
stress dimension of the Depression-Anxiety and Stress Scale
nursing students
-
had lower scores
#3
online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy program
increase
Cognitive Flexibility Inventory scores
nursing students
-
were higher
#4
online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy program
decrease
depression
nursing students
-
can reduce
#5
online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy program
decrease
anxiety
nursing students
-
can reduce
#6
online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy program
decrease
stress
nursing students
-
can reduce
#7
online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy program
increase
cognitive flexibility levels
nursing students
-
increase
#8
Abstract

BACKGROUND: It is known that the depression, anxiety, and stress levels of the nursing students are higher compared to the general student population. Nursing educators should use evidence-based, effective, and innovative interventions to help students recognize and reduce their mental symptoms. AIM: This study aimed to determine the effect of the online mindfulness-based cognitive therapy program, which was implemented for nursing students, on depression, anxiety, stress and cognitive flexibility levels. METHODS: This randomized controlled trial study adopted a pretest-posttest-follow-up test research design. RESULTS: As a result of the analyses, the intervention group had lower scores in the post-test and follow-up test measurements of the depression, anxiety and stress dimensions of the Depression-Anxiety and Stress Scale compared to the control group, and there was a statistically significant difference between them (p < 0.05). The post-test and follow-up test Cognitive Flexibility Inventory scores of intervention students were higher than those of the students in the control group and there was a statistically significant difference between them (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: The results of this study demonstrate that this program can reduce depression, anxiety, stress and increase cognitive flexibility levels among nursing students.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
HumansStudents, NursingMindfulnessFemaleAnxietyDepressionStress, PsychologicalMaleCognitive Behavioral TherapyYoung AdultCognitionAdult
Study Links
Quality Scores
SafetyNot Assessed
Efficacy85/10
Quality80/10
Research Impact Scores
APT Score0.05
Weight Score2.60
Normalized Score0.70